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  The book raised an interesting question: Is robotics considered a branch of AI?  I'd love to hear your thoughts beyond what the book suggests. What’s your perspective? How do you believe AI and robotics can benefit business developers? Who is the Author? Ulrika Jägare is an  M.Sc. director at Ericsson AB, boasting 22 years of telecommunications experience in various leadership roles, including research & development, product management, services, and sales. For the past 12 years, she has focused on AI and data science, working to bridge the gap between technology and business for practical applications. Ulrika established Ericsson's first AI strategy and played a key role in implementing a data-driven approach through global initiatives. She initiated Ericsson's first AI-based commercial offerings and currently leads a global AI and automation initiative in the Internet of Things (IoT) sector. Passionate about helping other companies leverage data science a...

What Distinguishes DeepSeek From Open AI and Gemini?

 

AI Human Collaboration

Recently I asked myself and Lion (my AI agent) a question,When should you/I use Deepseek, OpenAI, and Gemini and on which basis should I decide. 

In this context Today's blog cover the following:

1.What is the Differences Between OpenAI, Gemini 2.5 Pro, and DeepSeek?

2.In what ways does DeepSeek's commitment to affordable, modular architectures disrupt the established dominance of giants like OpenAI and Google in the AI landscape?

We will explore Kumar-Avizeet  research paper:https://www.researchgate.net/publication/388493337_DeepSeek_vs_OpenAI_ChatGPT_and_Gemini_A_Comparative_Exploration

3.My Personal Analysis for Kumar-Avizeet Research Paper

How does DeepSeek's emphasis on cost-effective, modular architectures challenge the dominance of established players like OpenAI and Google in the AI market?

4.How does Deepseek differentiate itself from Gemini and Open AI and vice versa?



Question 1:


What is the Differences Between OpenAI, Gemini 2.5 Pro, and DeepSeek?

In the rapidly evolving world of artificial intelligence, several key players are making waves with their innovative models. Among them, OpenAI's models, Google's Gemini 2.5 Pro, and DeepSeek are noted for their unique capabilities. This blog post will discuss their definitions, examples, use cases, advantages, and disadvantages, referencing various sources.

A. Definitions

1.OpenAI:

OpenAI is a research organization that developed the GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) series, which uses state-of-the-art deep learning techniques for diverse applications such as text generation, summarization, and translation.

2.Gemini 2.5 Pro:

This is Google's latest AI model, part of the Gemini family. It focuses on reasoning and understanding complex questions better than its predecessor, showcasing strong performance in benchmarks and advanced coding tasks.

3. DeepSeek:

AI model that has recently gained attention, especially from a lab in China. DeepSeek aims to compete directly with leading models, offering unique features that focus on accuracy and flexibility in various applications.

B. Examples and Use Cases

1.OpenAI:

Example: ChatGPT, which assists users across multiple domains such as content creation and programming help.

When to Use: For tasks requiring creative content generation, conversational interfaces, and general-purpose AI queries.

2. Gemini 2.5 Pro:

Example: Utilized in coding environments and competitive programming scenarios due to its enhanced reasoning capabilities.

When to Use: When complex reasoning or advanced programming support is necessary, especially in structured environments.

3. DeepSeek:

Example: It aims to provide high accuracy in specific fields like customer service interactions and educational tools.

When to Use: For businesses looking for reliable and flexible AI applications without the reliance on mainstream models.

C. How to Use Each Model

1.OpenAI:

Access through their API or platforms like ChatGPT. Suitable for a variety of applications by integrating it into your workflow.

2. Gemini 2.5 Pro:

Typically accessed through Google’s ecosystem and can be used in applications requiring advanced reasoning. Integration may require specific agreements or licenses.

3.DeepSeek:

This model may involve using specific platforms or APIs. It could be more niche and require detailed documentation for effective utilization.

D.Why Should We Use Each?

1.OpenAI:

Renowned for its versatility and a robust community to provide support. It can handle a wide array of tasks efficiently.

2. Gemini 2.5 Pro:

Offers advancements in logical reasoning and may outperform others in specific benchmarks, making it a go-to for complex tasks.

3.DeepSeek:

As an emerging model, it could offer cutting-edge capabilities at a potentially lower cost, targeting users who need better performance without mainstream limitations.

E.Why Should We Not Use Each?

1.OpenAI:

May involve higher costs for extensive usage and requires fine-tuning for specific tasks, which could be complicated.

2. Gemini 2.5 Pro:

Still new, with ongoing updates and improvements, which may require users to stay updated with changes to be beneficial.

3. DeepSeek:

As a newer player, it might lack community support and resources, resulting in a steeper learning curve and potential reliability issues.

Conclusion

As we navigate the landscape of artificial intelligence, understanding the distinctions between OpenAI, Gemini 2.5 Pro, and DeepSeek is crucial. Depending on your needs—whether it’s general-purpose assistance, advanced reasoning, or niche applications—you can choose the model that best fits your workflow.


Question 2:

In what ways does DeepSeek's commitment to affordable, modular architectures disrupt the established dominance of giants like OpenAI and Google in the AI landscape?


5.https://www.researchgate.net/publication/388493337_DeepSeek_vs_OpenAI_ChatGPT_and_Gemini_A_Comparative_Exploration
We can find the answer in  Kumar-Avizeet titled "DeepSeek vs OpenAI, ChatGPT, and Gemini: A Comparative Exploration" offers a detailed look at how DeepSeek, a new AI contender, differentiates itself from established models like OpenAI’s ChatGPT and Google’s Gemini. Here’s a summary of the main findings:

1.Cost Efficiency:


DeepSeek emphasizes affordability by leveraging algorithmic innovations and dynamic resource allocation, allowing it to significantly cut training and inference costs (approximately $1.2 million for DeepSeek compared to over $100 million for OpenAI’s GPT-4).

It processes queries at a low cost (around $0.0003 per call), significantly enhancing energy efficiency.

2.Innovative Architecture:

DeepSeek employs a mixture-of-experts (MoE) architecture, which facilitates task specialization among submodels, leading to reduced computational overhead and efficient task handling compared to OpenAI’s dense transformers.

3. Open Source Philosophy:

In contrast to OpenAI's proprietary approach, DeepSeek offers open-source models for community-driven fine-tuning, enhancing transparency and adaptability in AI development.

4. Performance Benchmarks:

Despite lesser funding, DeepSeek performs competitively in benchmarks, achieving around 90% of GPT-4’s performance at a fraction of the cost, making it attractive for budget-conscious enterprises.

5. Multimodal Capabilities:

DeepSeek's models can integrate text, images, and audio processing, with a unique capability of converting hand-drawn flowcharts into executable Python code, demonstrating versatility that challenges even GPT-4.

In conclusion, DeepSeek emerges as a viable alternative to dominant players in the AI field, particularly for startups and researchers looking for cost-effective and adaptable AI solutions. Its focus on democratization and accessibility may redefine industry standards as AI continues to evolve.

Question3:


How does DeepSeek's emphasis on cost-effective, modular architectures challenge the dominance of established players like OpenAI and Google in the AI market?

My Personal Analysis and perspective while searching for an answer:

1.Funding and Budget:

DeepSeek's lower development costs position it as an attractive option for startups and smaller enterprises looking to harness AI without incurring hefty expenses typical of established models. This could disrupt the market, ensuring broader access to advanced AI technologies.

2. Technological Innovation:

The MoE architecture, focusing on specialization rather than generalization, could lead to higher efficiency in specific applications, impacting how AI solutions are developed across industries. This may allow organizations to tailor AI tools more closely to their specific needs without entailing substantial costs.

3. Community Engagement:

DeepSeek’s open-source nature fosters a collaborative environment for innovation, in contrast to the more closed paradigms seen in OpenAI and Google. This openness may encourage more rapid advancements and adaptations across the AI landscape.

4. Impact on Market Dynamics:

Should DeepSeek and similar models gain traction, they could democratize access to AI functionalities, forcing both OpenAI and Google to reconsider their pricing, accessibility, and developmental strategies.


Question 4:


How does Deepseek differentiate itself from Gemini and Open AI and vice versa?


Deepseek, OpenAI (notably with its models like GPT), and Gemini (from Google) each have distinctive features and strengths that differentiate them in the AI landscape. Here's a comparative breakdown based on the latest analyses:

1.Deepseek

Cost-Effectiveness: Deepseek R1 stands out with its significantly lower operational costs. For instance, it costs roughly $
2.19 per million tokens used, making it one of the most affordable options in the market.

Open Source:

Deepseek offers an open-source model, enabling businesses to deploy it on their own infrastructure without recurring fees. This enhances flexibility and reduces costs for organizations wanting to implement AI solutions.

Unique Training Techniques:

Deepseek employs advanced regulatory models that focus on enhancing reasoning and problem-solving abilities in AI without heavy reliance on human feedback. Their automated reward mechanisms help in efficient training processes.

Targeted Focus:

 It excels in providing accurate factuality, making it suited for research-heavy applications rather than general conversational AI.

2.OpenAI (O3)

Technical Proficiency:

 OpenAI's models (like O3) often yield the highest benchmarks in complex reasoning, math, and coding tasks, making them technically superior in these areas.

Costs:

 Although it provides robust AI capabilities, its cost is higher—around $4.40 per million tokens for its O3-Mini model. This could be prohibitive for some users, especially compared to Deepseek.

RLHF (Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback):

OpenAI emphasizes improving its models through user feedback, ensuring more contextually relevant and user-aligned responses. This makes its models particularly adept in conversational contexts.

Integration and Scalability:

OpenAI's models are widely integrated into various applications, making them very accessible and scalable for businesses.

3 Gemini (Google)

Live Data Access:

Gemini’s ability to access real-time data from the internet distinguishes it from other models. This feature is invaluable for applications needing up-to-date information.

Performance Efficiency:

Gemini's models are built to handle complex tasks sharply and efficiently. Its ability to handle multimodal inputs (text, images, etc.) also adds to its versatility.

Cost-Effectiveness:

Gemini 2 Flash offers a competitive rate of $0.7 per million tokens, positioning it as a desirable option for businesses looking for budget-friendly AI solutions.

Exceptional Context Management:

It features a two-million-token context window, advantageous for tasks requiring extensive document or interaction processing.

Conclusion:

For Research and Advanced Problem Solving:

Deepseek is the preferred option due to its open-source nature and cost efficiency.

For Technical and Analytical Tasks:

OpenAI remains a go-to for those needing top-tier performance about complex reasoning and coding.

For Dynamic and Versatile Applications:

 Gemini’s real-time data access and cost-efficiency make it the best-suited model for businesses needing quick, up-to-date information or diverse input types.

This nuanced understanding helps users choose the right AI model based on specific needs like customer service, technical applications, or research initiatives. Each model has strengths that cater to different priorities, such as cost, performance, and ease of deployment.


Thank you for Reading ! How do you decide whether to use Open AI, Gemini, and Deepseek? For Arabic Native Language Readers, Please, Try use This AI tool (https://sider.ai/translator/text-translator/english-to-arabic) to translate the text and Let me know How do you find it as Arabic Native Speaker


References:
1.https://www.edenai.co/post/gemini-2-5-pro-vs-deepseek-r1
2.https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/comparisons/gemini-2-5-pro-vs-deepseek-v3
3.https://api-docs.deepseek.com/quick_start/token_usage#:~:text=Tokens%20are%20the%20basic%20units,characters'%20or%20'words'.
4.https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/ai-tokens-explained/
5.https://www.researchgate.net/publication/388493337_DeepSeek_vs_OpenAI_ChatGPT_and_Gemini_A_Comparative_Exploration
6.https://developer.nvidia.com/blog/automating-gpu-kernel-generation-with-deepseek-r1-and-inference-time-scaling/
7.https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.19437


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